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cpp-peglib/peglib.h
yhirose 5445b5c2bb fix #41
2018-07-29 13:49:00 -04:00

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//
// peglib.h
//
// Copyright (c) 2015-18 Yuji Hirose. All rights reserved.
// MIT License
//
#ifndef CPPPEGLIB_PEGLIB_H
#define CPPPEGLIB_PEGLIB_H
#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>
#include <cstring>
#include <functional>
#include <initializer_list>
#include <iostream>
#include <limits>
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <mutex>
#include <set>
#include <string>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <vector>
// guard for older versions of VC++
#ifdef _MSC_VER
// VS2013 has no constexpr
#if (_MSC_VER == 1800)
#define PEGLIB_NO_CONSTEXPR_SUPPORT
#elif (_MSC_VER >= 1800)
// good to go
#else (_MSC_VER < 1800)
#error "Requires C+11 support"
#endif
#endif
// define if the compiler doesn't support unicode characters reliably in the
// source code
//#define PEGLIB_NO_UNICODE_CHARS
namespace peg {
#if __clang__ == 1 && __clang_major__ <= 5
static void* enabler = nullptr; // workaround for Clang version <= 5.0.0
#else
extern void* enabler;
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* any
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
class any
{
public:
any() : content_(nullptr) {}
any(const any& rhs) : content_(rhs.clone()) {}
any(any&& rhs) : content_(rhs.content_) {
rhs.content_ = nullptr;
}
template <typename T>
any(const T& value) : content_(new holder<T>(value)) {}
any& operator=(const any& rhs) {
if (this != &rhs) {
if (content_) {
delete content_;
}
content_ = rhs.clone();
}
return *this;
}
any& operator=(any&& rhs) {
if (this != &rhs) {
if (content_) {
delete content_;
}
content_ = rhs.content_;
rhs.content_ = nullptr;
}
return *this;
}
~any() {
delete content_;
}
bool is_undefined() const {
return content_ == nullptr;
}
template <
typename T,
typename std::enable_if<!std::is_same<T, any>::value>::type*& = enabler
>
T& get() {
if (!content_) {
throw std::bad_cast();
}
auto p = dynamic_cast<holder<T>*>(content_);
assert(p);
if (!p) {
throw std::bad_cast();
}
return p->value_;
}
template <
typename T,
typename std::enable_if<std::is_same<T, any>::value>::type*& = enabler
>
T& get() {
return *this;
}
template <
typename T,
typename std::enable_if<!std::is_same<T, any>::value>::type*& = enabler
>
const T& get() const {
assert(content_);
auto p = dynamic_cast<holder<T>*>(content_);
assert(p);
if (!p) {
throw std::bad_cast();
}
return p->value_;
}
template <
typename T,
typename std::enable_if<std::is_same<T, any>::value>::type*& = enabler
>
const any& get() const {
return *this;
}
private:
struct placeholder {
virtual ~placeholder() {}
virtual placeholder* clone() const = 0;
};
template <typename T>
struct holder : placeholder {
holder(const T& value) : value_(value) {}
placeholder* clone() const override {
return new holder(value_);
}
T value_;
};
placeholder* clone() const {
return content_ ? content_->clone() : nullptr;
}
placeholder* content_;
};
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* scope_exit
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
// This is based on "http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2014/n4189".
template <typename EF>
struct scope_exit
{
explicit scope_exit(EF&& f)
: exit_function(std::move(f))
, execute_on_destruction{true} {}
scope_exit(scope_exit&& rhs)
: exit_function(std::move(rhs.exit_function))
, execute_on_destruction{rhs.execute_on_destruction} {
rhs.release();
}
~scope_exit() {
if (execute_on_destruction) {
this->exit_function();
}
}
void release() {
this->execute_on_destruction = false;
}
private:
scope_exit(const scope_exit&) = delete;
void operator=(const scope_exit&) = delete;
scope_exit& operator=(scope_exit&&) = delete;
EF exit_function;
bool execute_on_destruction;
};
template <typename EF>
auto make_scope_exit(EF&& exit_function) -> scope_exit<EF> {
return scope_exit<typename std::remove_reference<EF>::type>(std::forward<EF>(exit_function));
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* PEG
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Line information utility function
*/
inline std::pair<size_t, size_t> line_info(const char* start, const char* cur) {
auto p = start;
auto col_ptr = p;
auto no = 1;
while (p < cur) {
if (*p == '\n') {
no++;
col_ptr = p + 1;
}
p++;
}
auto col = p - col_ptr + 1;
return std::make_pair(no, col);
}
/*
* Semantic values
*/
struct SemanticValues : protected std::vector<any>
{
// Input text
const char* path;
const char* ss;
// Matched string
const char* c_str() const { return s_; }
size_t length() const { return n_; }
std::string str() const {
return std::string(s_, n_);
}
// Line number and column at which the matched string is
std::pair<size_t, size_t> line_info() const {
return peg::line_info(ss, s_);
}
// Choice number (0 based index)
size_t choice() const { return choice_; }
// Tokens
std::vector<std::pair<const char*, size_t>> tokens;
std::string token(size_t id = 0) const {
if (!tokens.empty()) {
assert(id < tokens.size());
const auto& tok = tokens[id];
return std::string(tok.first, tok.second);
}
return std::string(s_, n_);
}
// Transform the semantic value vector to another vector
template <typename T>
auto transform(size_t beg = 0, size_t end = static_cast<size_t>(-1)) const -> vector<T> {
return this->transform(beg, end, [](const any& v) { return v.get<T>(); });
}
SemanticValues() : s_(nullptr), n_(0), choice_(0) {}
using std::vector<any>::iterator;
using std::vector<any>::const_iterator;
using std::vector<any>::size;
using std::vector<any>::empty;
using std::vector<any>::assign;
using std::vector<any>::begin;
using std::vector<any>::end;
using std::vector<any>::rbegin;
using std::vector<any>::rend;
using std::vector<any>::operator[];
using std::vector<any>::at;
using std::vector<any>::resize;
using std::vector<any>::front;
using std::vector<any>::back;
using std::vector<any>::push_back;
using std::vector<any>::pop_back;
using std::vector<any>::insert;
using std::vector<any>::erase;
using std::vector<any>::clear;
using std::vector<any>::swap;
using std::vector<any>::emplace;
using std::vector<any>::emplace_back;
private:
friend class Context;
friend class PrioritizedChoice;
friend class Holder;
const char* s_;
size_t n_;
size_t choice_;
template <typename F>
auto transform(F f) const -> vector<typename std::remove_const<decltype(f(any()))>::type> {
vector<typename std::remove_const<decltype(f(any()))>::type> r;
for (const auto& v: *this) {
r.emplace_back(f(v));
}
return r;
}
template <typename F>
auto transform(size_t beg, size_t end, F f) const -> vector<typename std::remove_const<decltype(f(any()))>::type> {
vector<typename std::remove_const<decltype(f(any()))>::type> r;
end = (std::min)(end, size());
for (size_t i = beg; i < end; i++) {
r.emplace_back(f((*this)[i]));
}
return r;
}
};
/*
* Semantic action
*/
template <
typename R, typename F,
typename std::enable_if<std::is_void<R>::value>::type*& = enabler,
typename... Args>
any call(F fn, Args&&... args) {
fn(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
return any();
}
template <
typename R, typename F,
typename std::enable_if<std::is_same<typename std::remove_cv<R>::type, any>::value>::type*& = enabler,
typename... Args>
any call(F fn, Args&&... args) {
return fn(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
}
template <
typename R, typename F,
typename std::enable_if<
!std::is_void<R>::value &&
!std::is_same<typename std::remove_cv<R>::type, any>::value>::type*& = enabler,
typename... Args>
any call(F fn, Args&&... args) {
return any(fn(std::forward<Args>(args)...));
}
class Action
{
public:
Action() = default;
Action(const Action& rhs) : fn_(rhs.fn_) {}
template <typename F, typename std::enable_if<!std::is_pointer<F>::value && !std::is_same<F, std::nullptr_t>::value>::type*& = enabler>
Action(F fn) : fn_(make_adaptor(fn, &F::operator())) {}
template <typename F, typename std::enable_if<std::is_pointer<F>::value>::type*& = enabler>
Action(F fn) : fn_(make_adaptor(fn, fn)) {}
template <typename F, typename std::enable_if<std::is_same<F, std::nullptr_t>::value>::type*& = enabler>
Action(F /*fn*/) {}
template <typename F, typename std::enable_if<!std::is_pointer<F>::value && !std::is_same<F, std::nullptr_t>::value>::type*& = enabler>
void operator=(F fn) {
fn_ = make_adaptor(fn, &F::operator());
}
template <typename F, typename std::enable_if<std::is_pointer<F>::value>::type*& = enabler>
void operator=(F fn) {
fn_ = make_adaptor(fn, fn);
}
template <typename F, typename std::enable_if<std::is_same<F, std::nullptr_t>::value>::type*& = enabler>
void operator=(F /*fn*/) {}
Action& operator=(const Action& rhs) = default;
operator bool() const {
return bool(fn_);
}
any operator()(const SemanticValues& sv, any& dt) const {
return fn_(sv, dt);
}
private:
template <typename R>
struct TypeAdaptor {
TypeAdaptor(std::function<R (const SemanticValues& sv)> fn)
: fn_(fn) {}
any operator()(const SemanticValues& sv, any& /*dt*/) {
return call<R>(fn_, sv);
}
std::function<R (const SemanticValues& sv)> fn_;
};
template <typename R>
struct TypeAdaptor_c {
TypeAdaptor_c(std::function<R (const SemanticValues& sv, any& dt)> fn)
: fn_(fn) {}
any operator()(const SemanticValues& sv, any& dt) {
return call<R>(fn_, sv, dt);
}
std::function<R (const SemanticValues& sv, any& dt)> fn_;
};
typedef std::function<any (const SemanticValues& sv, any& dt)> Fty;
template<typename F, typename R>
Fty make_adaptor(F fn, R (F::* /*mf*/)(const SemanticValues& sv) const) {
return TypeAdaptor<R>(fn);
}
template<typename F, typename R>
Fty make_adaptor(F fn, R (F::* /*mf*/)(const SemanticValues& sv)) {
return TypeAdaptor<R>(fn);
}
template<typename F, typename R>
Fty make_adaptor(F fn, R (* /*mf*/)(const SemanticValues& sv)) {
return TypeAdaptor<R>(fn);
}
template<typename F, typename R>
Fty make_adaptor(F fn, R (F::* /*mf*/)(const SemanticValues& sv, any& dt) const) {
return TypeAdaptor_c<R>(fn);
}
template<typename F, typename R>
Fty make_adaptor(F fn, R (F::* /*mf*/)(const SemanticValues& sv, any& dt)) {
return TypeAdaptor_c<R>(fn);
}
template<typename F, typename R>
Fty make_adaptor(F fn, R(* /*mf*/)(const SemanticValues& sv, any& dt)) {
return TypeAdaptor_c<R>(fn);
}
Fty fn_;
};
/*
* Semantic predicate
*/
// Note: 'parse_error' exception class should be be used in sematic action handlers to reject the rule.
struct parse_error {
parse_error() = default;
parse_error(const char* s) : s_(s) {}
const char* what() const { return s_.empty() ? nullptr : s_.c_str(); }
private:
std::string s_;
};
/*
* Result
*/
inline bool success(size_t len) {
return len != static_cast<size_t>(-1);
}
inline bool fail(size_t len) {
return len == static_cast<size_t>(-1);
}
/*
* Context
*/
class Context;
class Ope;
class Definition;
typedef std::function<void (const char* name, const char* s, size_t n, const SemanticValues& sv, const Context& c, const any& dt)> Tracer;
class Context
{
public:
const char* path;
const char* s;
const size_t l;
const char* error_pos;
const char* message_pos;
std::string message; // TODO: should be `int`.
std::vector<std::shared_ptr<SemanticValues>> value_stack;
size_t value_stack_size;
std::vector<std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>> args_stack;
size_t nest_level;
bool in_token;
std::shared_ptr<Ope> whitespaceOpe;
bool in_whitespace;
std::shared_ptr<Ope> wordOpe;
std::vector<std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string>> capture_scope_stack;
const size_t def_count;
const bool enablePackratParsing;
std::vector<bool> cache_registered;
std::vector<bool> cache_success;
std::map<std::pair<size_t, size_t>, std::tuple<size_t, any>> cache_values;
std::function<void (const char*, const char*, size_t, const SemanticValues&, const Context&, const any&)> tracer;
Context(
const char* a_path,
const char* a_s,
size_t a_l,
size_t a_def_count,
std::shared_ptr<Ope> a_whitespaceOpe,
std::shared_ptr<Ope> a_wordOpe,
bool a_enablePackratParsing,
Tracer a_tracer)
: path(a_path)
, s(a_s)
, l(a_l)
, error_pos(nullptr)
, message_pos(nullptr)
, value_stack_size(0)
, nest_level(0)
, in_token(false)
, whitespaceOpe(a_whitespaceOpe)
, in_whitespace(false)
, wordOpe(a_wordOpe)
, def_count(a_def_count)
, enablePackratParsing(a_enablePackratParsing)
, cache_registered(enablePackratParsing ? def_count * (l + 1) : 0)
, cache_success(enablePackratParsing ? def_count * (l + 1) : 0)
, tracer(a_tracer)
{
args_stack.resize(1);
capture_scope_stack.resize(1);
}
template <typename T>
void packrat(const char* a_s, size_t def_id, size_t& len, any& val, T fn) {
if (!enablePackratParsing) {
fn(val);
return;
}
auto col = a_s - s;
auto idx = def_count * static_cast<size_t>(col) + def_id;
if (cache_registered[idx]) {
if (cache_success[idx]) {
auto key = std::make_pair(col, def_id);
std::tie(len, val) = cache_values[key];
return;
} else {
len = static_cast<size_t>(-1);
return;
}
} else {
fn(val);
cache_registered[idx] = true;
cache_success[idx] = success(len);
if (success(len)) {
auto key = std::make_pair(col, def_id);
cache_values[key] = std::make_pair(len, val);
}
return;
}
}
SemanticValues& push() {
assert(value_stack_size <= value_stack.size());
if (value_stack_size == value_stack.size()) {
value_stack.emplace_back(std::make_shared<SemanticValues>());
}
auto& sv = *value_stack[value_stack_size++];
if (!sv.empty()) {
sv.clear();
}
sv.path = path;
sv.ss = s;
sv.s_ = nullptr;
sv.n_ = 0;
sv.tokens.clear();
return sv;
}
void pop() {
value_stack_size--;
}
void push_args(const std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>& args) {
args_stack.push_back(args);
}
void pop_args() {
args_stack.pop_back();
}
const std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>& top_args() const {
return args_stack[args_stack.size() - 1];
}
void push_capture_scope() {
capture_scope_stack.resize(capture_scope_stack.size() + 1);
}
void pop_capture_scope() {
capture_scope_stack.pop_back();
}
void shift_capture_values() {
assert(capture_scope_stack.size() >= 2);
auto it = capture_scope_stack.rbegin();
auto it_prev = it + 1;
for (const auto& kv: *it) {
(*it_prev)[kv.first] = kv.second;
}
}
void set_error_pos(const char* a_s) {
if (error_pos < a_s) error_pos = a_s;
}
void trace(const char* name, const char* a_s, size_t n, SemanticValues& sv, any& dt) const {
if (tracer) tracer(name, a_s, n, sv, *this, dt);
}
};
/*
* Parser operators
*/
class Ope
{
public:
struct Visitor;
virtual ~Ope() {}
virtual size_t parse(const char* s, size_t n, SemanticValues& sv, Context& c, any& dt) const = 0;
virtual void accept(Visitor& v) = 0;
};
class Sequence : public Ope
{
public:
Sequence(const Sequence& rhs) : opes_(rhs.opes_) {}
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1900 // Less than Visual Studio 2015
// NOTE: Compiler Error C2797 on Visual Studio 2013
// "The C++ compiler in Visual Studio does not implement list
// initialization inside either a member initializer list or a non-static
// data member initializer. Before Visual Studio 2013 Update 3, this was
// silently converted to a function call, which could lead to bad code
// generation. Visual Studio 2013 Update 3 reports this as an error."
template <typename... Args>
Sequence(const Args& ...args) {
opes_ = std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>{ static_cast<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>(args)... };
}
#else
template <typename... Args>
Sequence(const Args& ...args) : opes_{ static_cast<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>(args)... } {}
#endif
Sequence(const std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>& opes) : opes_(opes) {}
Sequence(std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>&& opes) : opes_(opes) {}
size_t parse(const char* s, size_t n, SemanticValues& sv, Context& c, any& dt) const override {
c.trace("Sequence", s, n, sv, dt);
size_t i = 0;
for (const auto& ope : opes_) {
c.nest_level++;
auto se = make_scope_exit([&]() { c.nest_level--; });
const auto& rule = *ope;
auto len = rule.parse(s + i, n - i, sv, c, dt);
if (fail(len)) {
return static_cast<size_t>(-1);
}
i += len;
}
return i;
}
void accept(Visitor& v) override;
std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Ope>> opes_;
};
class PrioritizedChoice : public Ope
{
public:
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1900 // Less than Visual Studio 2015
// NOTE: Compiler Error C2797 on Visual Studio 2013
// "The C++ compiler in Visual Studio does not implement list
// initialization inside either a member initializer list or a non-static
// data member initializer. Before Visual Studio 2013 Update 3, this was
// silently converted to a function call, which could lead to bad code
// generation. Visual Studio 2013 Update 3 reports this as an error."
template <typename... Args>
PrioritizedChoice(const Args& ...args) {
opes_ = std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>{ static_cast<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>(args)... };
}
#else
template <typename... Args>
PrioritizedChoice(const Args& ...args) : opes_{ static_cast<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>(args)... } {}
#endif
PrioritizedChoice(const std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>& opes) : opes_(opes) {}
PrioritizedChoice(std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>&& opes) : opes_(opes) {}
size_t parse(const char* s, size_t n, SemanticValues& sv, Context& c, any& dt) const override {
c.trace("PrioritizedChoice", s, n, sv, dt);
size_t id = 0;
for (const auto& ope : opes_) {
c.nest_level++;
auto& chldsv = c.push();
c.push_capture_scope();
auto se = make_scope_exit([&]() {
c.nest_level--;
c.pop();
c.pop_capture_scope();
});
const auto& rule = *ope;
auto len = rule.parse(s, n, chldsv, c, dt);
if (success(len)) {
if (!chldsv.empty()) {
sv.insert(sv.end(), chldsv.begin(), chldsv.end());
}
sv.s_ = chldsv.c_str();
sv.n_ = chldsv.length();
sv.choice_ = id;
sv.tokens.insert(sv.tokens.end(), chldsv.tokens.begin(), chldsv.tokens.end());
c.shift_capture_values();
return len;
}
id++;
}
return static_cast<size_t>(-1);
}
void accept(Visitor& v) override;
size_t size() const { return opes_.size(); }
std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Ope>> opes_;
};
class ZeroOrMore : public Ope
{
public:
ZeroOrMore(const std::shared_ptr<Ope>& ope) : ope_(ope) {}
size_t parse(const char* s, size_t n, SemanticValues& sv, Context& c, any& dt) const override {
c.trace("ZeroOrMore", s, n, sv, dt);
auto save_error_pos = c.error_pos;
size_t i = 0;
while (n - i > 0) {
c.nest_level++;
c.push_capture_scope();
auto se = make_scope_exit([&]() {
c.nest_level--;
c.pop_capture_scope();
});
auto save_sv_size = sv.size();
auto save_tok_size = sv.tokens.size();
const auto& rule = *ope_;
auto len = rule.parse(s + i, n - i, sv, c, dt);
if (success(len)) {
c.shift_capture_values();
} else {
if (sv.size() != save_sv_size) {
sv.erase(sv.begin() + static_cast<std::ptrdiff_t>(save_sv_size));
}
if (sv.tokens.size() != save_tok_size) {
sv.tokens.erase(sv.tokens.begin() + static_cast<std::ptrdiff_t>(save_tok_size));
}
c.error_pos = save_error_pos;
break;
}
i += len;
}
return i;
}
void accept(Visitor& v) override;
std::shared_ptr<Ope> ope_;
};
class OneOrMore : public Ope
{
public:
OneOrMore(const std::shared_ptr<Ope>& ope) : ope_(ope) {}
size_t parse(const char* s, size_t n, SemanticValues& sv, Context& c, any& dt) const override {
c.trace("OneOrMore", s, n, sv, dt);
size_t len = 0;
{
c.nest_level++;
c.push_capture_scope();
auto se = make_scope_exit([&]() {
c.nest_level--;
c.pop_capture_scope();
});
const auto& rule = *ope_;
len = rule.parse(s, n, sv, c, dt);
if (success(len)) {
c.shift_capture_values();
} else {
return static_cast<size_t>(-1);
}
}
auto save_error_pos = c.error_pos;
auto i = len;
while (n - i > 0) {
c.nest_level++;
c.push_capture_scope();
auto se = make_scope_exit([&]() {
c.nest_level--;
c.pop_capture_scope();
});
auto save_sv_size = sv.size();
auto save_tok_size = sv.tokens.size();
const auto& rule = *ope_;
len = rule.parse(s + i, n - i, sv, c, dt);
if (success(len)) {
c.shift_capture_values();
} else {
if (sv.size() != save_sv_size) {
sv.erase(sv.begin() + static_cast<std::ptrdiff_t>(save_sv_size));
}
if (sv.tokens.size() != save_tok_size) {
sv.tokens.erase(sv.tokens.begin() + static_cast<std::ptrdiff_t>(save_tok_size));
}
c.error_pos = save_error_pos;
break;
}
i += len;
}
return i;
}
void accept(Visitor& v) override;
std::shared_ptr<Ope> ope_;
};
class Option : public Ope
{
public:
Option(const std::shared_ptr<Ope>& ope) : ope_(ope) {}
size_t parse(const char* s, size_t n, SemanticValues& sv, Context& c, any& dt) const override {
c.trace("Option", s, n, sv, dt);
auto save_error_pos = c.error_pos;
c.nest_level++;
auto save_sv_size = sv.size();
auto save_tok_size = sv.tokens.size();
c.push_capture_scope();
auto se = make_scope_exit([&]() {
c.nest_level--;
c.pop_capture_scope();
});
const auto& rule = *ope_;
auto len = rule.parse(s, n, sv, c, dt);
if (success(len)) {
c.shift_capture_values();
return len;
} else {
if (sv.size() != save_sv_size) {
sv.erase(sv.begin() + static_cast<std::ptrdiff_t>(save_sv_size));
}
if (sv.tokens.size() != save_tok_size) {
sv.tokens.erase(sv.tokens.begin() + static_cast<std::ptrdiff_t>(save_tok_size));
}
c.error_pos = save_error_pos;
return 0;
}
}
void accept(Visitor& v) override;
std::shared_ptr<Ope> ope_;
};
class AndPredicate : public Ope
{
public:
AndPredicate(const std::shared_ptr<Ope>& ope) : ope_(ope) {}
size_t parse(const char* s, size_t n, SemanticValues& sv, Context& c, any& dt) const override {
c.trace("AndPredicate", s, n, sv, dt);
c.nest_level++;
auto& chldsv = c.push();
c.push_capture_scope();
auto se = make_scope_exit([&]() {
c.nest_level--;
c.pop();
c.pop_capture_scope();
});
const auto& rule = *ope_;
auto len = rule.parse(s, n, chldsv, c, dt);
if (success(len)) {
return 0;
} else {
return static_cast<size_t>(-1);
}
}
void accept(Visitor& v) override;
std::shared_ptr<Ope> ope_;
};
class NotPredicate : public Ope
{
public:
NotPredicate(const std::shared_ptr<Ope>& ope) : ope_(ope) {}
size_t parse(const char* s, size_t n, SemanticValues& sv, Context& c, any& dt) const override {
c.trace("NotPredicate", s, n, sv, dt);
auto save_error_pos = c.error_pos;
c.nest_level++;
auto& chldsv = c.push();
c.push_capture_scope();
auto se = make_scope_exit([&]() {
c.nest_level--;
c.pop();
c.pop_capture_scope();
});
const auto& rule = *ope_;
auto len = rule.parse(s, n, chldsv, c, dt);
if (success(len)) {
c.set_error_pos(s);
return static_cast<size_t>(-1);
} else {
c.error_pos = save_error_pos;
return 0;
}
}
void accept(Visitor& v) override;
std::shared_ptr<Ope> ope_;
};
class LiteralString : public Ope
, public std::enable_shared_from_this<LiteralString>
{
public:
LiteralString(const std::string& s)
: lit_(s)
, init_is_word_(false)
, is_word_(false)
{}
size_t parse(const char* s, size_t n, SemanticValues& sv, Context& c, any& dt) const override;
void accept(Visitor& v) override;
std::string lit_;
mutable bool init_is_word_;
mutable bool is_word_;
};
class CharacterClass : public Ope
, public std::enable_shared_from_this<CharacterClass>
{
public:
CharacterClass(const std::string& chars) : chars_(chars) {}
size_t parse(const char* s, size_t n, SemanticValues& sv, Context& c, any& dt) const override {
c.trace("CharacterClass", s, n, sv, dt);
// TODO: UTF8 support
if (n < 1) {
c.set_error_pos(s);
return static_cast<size_t>(-1);
}
auto ch = s[0];
auto i = 0u;
while (i < chars_.size()) {
if (i + 2 < chars_.size() && chars_[i + 1] == '-') {
if (chars_[i] <= ch && ch <= chars_[i + 2]) {
return 1;
}
i += 3;
} else {
if (chars_[i] == ch) {
return 1;
}
i += 1;
}
}
c.set_error_pos(s);
return static_cast<size_t>(-1);
}
void accept(Visitor& v) override;
std::string chars_;
};
class Character : public Ope
, public std::enable_shared_from_this<Character>
{
public:
Character(char ch) : ch_(ch) {}
size_t parse(const char* s, size_t n, SemanticValues& sv, Context& c, any& dt) const override {
c.trace("Character", s, n, sv, dt);
// TODO: UTF8 support
if (n < 1 || s[0] != ch_) {
c.set_error_pos(s);
return static_cast<size_t>(-1);
}
return 1;
}
void accept(Visitor& v) override;
char ch_;
};
class AnyCharacter : public Ope
, public std::enable_shared_from_this<AnyCharacter>
{
public:
size_t parse(const char* s, size_t n, SemanticValues& sv, Context& c, any& dt) const override {
c.trace("AnyCharacter", s, n, sv, dt);
// TODO: UTF8 support
if (n < 1) {
c.set_error_pos(s);
return static_cast<size_t>(-1);
}
return 1;
}
void accept(Visitor& v) override;
};
class CaptureScope : public Ope
{
public:
CaptureScope(const std::shared_ptr<Ope>& ope)
: ope_(ope) {}
size_t parse(const char* s, size_t n, SemanticValues& sv, Context& c, any& dt) const override {
c.push_capture_scope();
auto se = make_scope_exit([&]() {
c.pop_capture_scope();
});
const auto& rule = *ope_;
auto len = rule.parse(s, n, sv, c, dt);
return len;
}
void accept(Visitor& v) override;
std::shared_ptr<Ope> ope_;
};
class Capture : public Ope
{
public:
typedef std::function<void (const char* s, size_t n, Context& c)> MatchAction;
Capture(const std::shared_ptr<Ope>& ope, MatchAction ma)
: ope_(ope), match_action_(ma) {}
size_t parse(const char* s, size_t n, SemanticValues& sv, Context& c, any& dt) const override {
const auto& rule = *ope_;
auto len = rule.parse(s, n, sv, c, dt);
if (success(len) && match_action_) {
match_action_(s, len, c);
}
return len;
}
void accept(Visitor& v) override;
std::shared_ptr<Ope> ope_;
MatchAction match_action_;
};
class TokenBoundary : public Ope
{
public:
TokenBoundary(const std::shared_ptr<Ope>& ope) : ope_(ope) {}
size_t parse(const char* s, size_t n, SemanticValues& sv, Context& c, any& dt) const override;
void accept(Visitor& v) override;
std::shared_ptr<Ope> ope_;
};
class Ignore : public Ope
{
public:
Ignore(const std::shared_ptr<Ope>& ope) : ope_(ope) {}
size_t parse(const char* s, size_t n, SemanticValues& /*sv*/, Context& c, any& dt) const override {
const auto& rule = *ope_;
auto& chldsv = c.push();
auto se = make_scope_exit([&]() {
c.pop();
});
return rule.parse(s, n, chldsv, c, dt);
}
void accept(Visitor& v) override;
std::shared_ptr<Ope> ope_;
};
typedef std::function<size_t (const char* s, size_t n, SemanticValues& sv, any& dt)> Parser;
class WeakHolder : public Ope
{
public:
WeakHolder(const std::shared_ptr<Ope>& ope) : weak_(ope) {}
size_t parse(const char* s, size_t n, SemanticValues& sv, Context& c, any& dt) const override {
auto ope = weak_.lock();
assert(ope);
const auto& rule = *ope;
return rule.parse(s, n, sv, c, dt);
}
void accept(Visitor& v) override;
std::weak_ptr<Ope> weak_;
};
class Holder : public Ope
{
public:
Holder(Definition* outer)
: outer_(outer) {}
size_t parse(const char* s, size_t n, SemanticValues& sv, Context& c, any& dt) const override;
void accept(Visitor& v) override;
any reduce(const SemanticValues& sv, any& dt) const;
std::shared_ptr<Ope> ope_;
Definition* outer_;
friend class Definition;
};
typedef std::unordered_map<std::string, Definition> Grammar;
class Reference : public Ope
, public std::enable_shared_from_this<Reference>
{
public:
Reference(
const Grammar& grammar,
const std::string& name,
const char* s,
bool is_macro,
const std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>& args)
: grammar_(grammar)
, name_(name)
, s_(s)
, is_macro_(is_macro)
, args_(args)
, rule_(nullptr)
, iarg_(0)
{}
size_t parse(const char* s, size_t n, SemanticValues& sv, Context& c, any& dt) const override;
void accept(Visitor& v) override;
std::shared_ptr<Ope> get_core_operator() const;
const Grammar& grammar_;
const std::string name_;
const char* s_;
const bool is_macro_;
const std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Ope>> args_;
Definition* rule_;
size_t iarg_;
};
class Whitespace : public Ope
{
public:
Whitespace(const std::shared_ptr<Ope>& ope) : ope_(ope) {}
size_t parse(const char* s, size_t n, SemanticValues& sv, Context& c, any& dt) const override {
if (c.in_whitespace) {
return 0;
}
c.in_whitespace = true;
auto se = make_scope_exit([&]() { c.in_whitespace = false; });
const auto& rule = *ope_;
return rule.parse(s, n, sv, c, dt);
}
void accept(Visitor& v) override;
std::shared_ptr<Ope> ope_;
};
class BackReference : public Ope
{
public:
BackReference(const std::string& name) : name_(name) {}
size_t parse(const char* s, size_t n, SemanticValues& sv, Context& c, any& dt) const override;
void accept(Visitor& v) override;
std::string name_;
};
/*
* Factories
*/
template <typename... Args>
std::shared_ptr<Ope> seq(Args&& ...args) {
return std::make_shared<Sequence>(static_cast<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>(args)...);
}
template <typename... Args>
std::shared_ptr<Ope> cho(Args&& ...args) {
return std::make_shared<PrioritizedChoice>(static_cast<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>(args)...);
}
inline std::shared_ptr<Ope> zom(const std::shared_ptr<Ope>& ope) {
return std::make_shared<ZeroOrMore>(ope);
}
inline std::shared_ptr<Ope> oom(const std::shared_ptr<Ope>& ope) {
return std::make_shared<OneOrMore>(ope);
}
inline std::shared_ptr<Ope> opt(const std::shared_ptr<Ope>& ope) {
return std::make_shared<Option>(ope);
}
inline std::shared_ptr<Ope> apd(const std::shared_ptr<Ope>& ope) {
return std::make_shared<AndPredicate>(ope);
}
inline std::shared_ptr<Ope> npd(const std::shared_ptr<Ope>& ope) {
return std::make_shared<NotPredicate>(ope);
}
inline std::shared_ptr<Ope> lit(const std::string& lit) {
return std::make_shared<LiteralString>(lit);
}
inline std::shared_ptr<Ope> cls(const std::string& chars) {
return std::make_shared<CharacterClass>(chars);
}
inline std::shared_ptr<Ope> chr(char dt) {
return std::make_shared<Character>(dt);
}
inline std::shared_ptr<Ope> dot() {
return std::make_shared<AnyCharacter>();
}
inline std::shared_ptr<Ope> csc(const std::shared_ptr<Ope>& ope) {
return std::make_shared<CaptureScope>(ope);
}
inline std::shared_ptr<Ope> cap(const std::shared_ptr<Ope>& ope, Capture::MatchAction ma) {
return std::make_shared<Capture>(ope, ma);
}
inline std::shared_ptr<Ope> tok(const std::shared_ptr<Ope>& ope) {
return std::make_shared<TokenBoundary>(ope);
}
inline std::shared_ptr<Ope> ign(const std::shared_ptr<Ope>& ope) {
return std::make_shared<Ignore>(ope);
}
inline std::shared_ptr<Ope> ref(const Grammar& grammar, const std::string& name, const char* s, bool is_macro, const std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>& args) {
return std::make_shared<Reference>(grammar, name, s, is_macro, args);
}
inline std::shared_ptr<Ope> wsp(const std::shared_ptr<Ope>& ope) {
return std::make_shared<Whitespace>(std::make_shared<Ignore>(ope));
}
inline std::shared_ptr<Ope> bkr(const std::string& name) {
return std::make_shared<BackReference>(name);
}
/*
* Visitor
*/
struct Ope::Visitor
{
virtual ~Visitor() {}
virtual void visit(Sequence& /*ope*/) {}
virtual void visit(PrioritizedChoice& /*ope*/) {}
virtual void visit(ZeroOrMore& /*ope*/) {}
virtual void visit(OneOrMore& /*ope*/) {}
virtual void visit(Option& /*ope*/) {}
virtual void visit(AndPredicate& /*ope*/) {}
virtual void visit(NotPredicate& /*ope*/) {}
virtual void visit(LiteralString& /*ope*/) {}
virtual void visit(CharacterClass& /*ope*/) {}
virtual void visit(Character& /*ope*/) {}
virtual void visit(AnyCharacter& /*ope*/) {}
virtual void visit(CaptureScope& /*ope*/) {}
virtual void visit(Capture& /*ope*/) {}
virtual void visit(TokenBoundary& /*ope*/) {}
virtual void visit(Ignore& /*ope*/) {}
virtual void visit(WeakHolder& /*ope*/) {}
virtual void visit(Holder& /*ope*/) {}
virtual void visit(Reference& /*ope*/) {}
virtual void visit(Whitespace& /*ope*/) {}
virtual void visit(BackReference& /*ope*/) {}
};
struct AssignIDToDefinition : public Ope::Visitor
{
using Ope::Visitor::visit;
void visit(Sequence& ope) override {
for (auto op: ope.opes_) {
op->accept(*this);
}
}
void visit(PrioritizedChoice& ope) override {
for (auto op: ope.opes_) {
op->accept(*this);
}
}
void visit(ZeroOrMore& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(OneOrMore& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(Option& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(AndPredicate& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(NotPredicate& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(CaptureScope& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(Capture& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(TokenBoundary& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(Ignore& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(WeakHolder& ope) override { ope.weak_.lock()->accept(*this); }
void visit(Holder& ope) override;
void visit(Reference& ope) override;
void visit(Whitespace& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
std::unordered_map<void*, size_t> ids;
};
struct TokenChecker : public Ope::Visitor
{
TokenChecker() : has_token_boundary_(false), has_rule_(false) {}
using Ope::Visitor::visit;
void visit(Sequence& ope) override {
for (auto op: ope.opes_) {
op->accept(*this);
}
}
void visit(PrioritizedChoice& ope) override {
for (auto op: ope.opes_) {
op->accept(*this);
}
}
void visit(ZeroOrMore& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(OneOrMore& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(Option& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(CaptureScope& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(Capture& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(TokenBoundary& /*ope*/) override { has_token_boundary_ = true; }
void visit(Ignore& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(WeakHolder& ope) override { ope.weak_.lock()->accept(*this); }
void visit(Reference& ope) override;
void visit(Whitespace& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
bool is_token() const {
return has_token_boundary_ || !has_rule_;
}
private:
bool has_token_boundary_;
bool has_rule_;
};
struct DetectLeftRecursion : public Ope::Visitor {
DetectLeftRecursion(const std::string& name)
: error_s(nullptr), name_(name), done_(false) {}
using Ope::Visitor::visit;
void visit(Sequence& ope) override {
for (auto op: ope.opes_) {
op->accept(*this);
if (done_) {
break;
} else if (error_s) {
done_ = true;
break;
}
}
}
void visit(PrioritizedChoice& ope) override {
for (auto op: ope.opes_) {
op->accept(*this);
if (error_s) {
done_ = true;
break;
}
}
}
void visit(ZeroOrMore& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); done_ = false; }
void visit(OneOrMore& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); done_ = true; }
void visit(Option& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); done_ = false; }
void visit(AndPredicate& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); done_ = false; }
void visit(NotPredicate& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); done_ = false; }
void visit(LiteralString& ope) override { done_ = !ope.lit_.empty(); }
void visit(CharacterClass& /*ope*/) override { done_ = true; }
void visit(Character& /*ope*/) override { done_ = true; }
void visit(AnyCharacter& /*ope*/) override { done_ = true; }
void visit(CaptureScope& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(Capture& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(TokenBoundary& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(Ignore& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(WeakHolder& ope) override { ope.weak_.lock()->accept(*this); }
void visit(Holder& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(Reference& ope) override;
void visit(Whitespace& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(BackReference& /*ope*/) override { done_ = true; }
const char* error_s;
private:
std::string name_;
std::set<std::string> refs_;
bool done_;
};
struct ReferenceChecker : public Ope::Visitor {
ReferenceChecker(
const Grammar& grammar,
const std::vector<std::string>& params)
: grammar_(grammar), params_(params) {}
using Ope::Visitor::visit;
void visit(Sequence& ope) override {
for (auto op: ope.opes_) {
op->accept(*this);
}
}
void visit(PrioritizedChoice& ope) override {
for (auto op: ope.opes_) {
op->accept(*this);
}
}
void visit(ZeroOrMore& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(OneOrMore& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(Option& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(AndPredicate& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(NotPredicate& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(CaptureScope& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(Capture& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(TokenBoundary& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(Ignore& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(WeakHolder& ope) override { ope.weak_.lock()->accept(*this); }
void visit(Holder& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(Reference& ope) override;
void visit(Whitespace& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
std::unordered_map<std::string, const char*> error_s;
std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> error_message;
private:
const Grammar& grammar_;
const std::vector<std::string>& params_;
};
struct LinkReferences : public Ope::Visitor {
LinkReferences(
Grammar& grammar,
const std::vector<std::string>& params)
: grammar_(grammar), params_(params) {}
using Ope::Visitor::visit;
void visit(Sequence& ope) override {
for (auto op: ope.opes_) {
op->accept(*this);
}
}
void visit(PrioritizedChoice& ope) override {
for (auto op: ope.opes_) {
op->accept(*this);
}
}
void visit(ZeroOrMore& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(OneOrMore& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(Option& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(AndPredicate& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(NotPredicate& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(CaptureScope& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(Capture& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(TokenBoundary& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(Ignore& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(WeakHolder& ope) override { ope.weak_.lock()->accept(*this); }
void visit(Holder& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(Reference& ope) override;
void visit(Whitespace& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
private:
Grammar& grammar_;
const std::vector<std::string>& params_;
};
struct FindReference : public Ope::Visitor {
FindReference(
const std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>& args,
const std::vector<std::string>& params)
: args_(args), params_(params) {}
using Ope::Visitor::visit;
void visit(Sequence& ope) override {
std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Ope>> opes;
for (auto o: ope.opes_) {
o->accept(*this);
opes.push_back(found_ope);
}
found_ope = std::make_shared<Sequence>(opes);
}
void visit(PrioritizedChoice& ope) override {
std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Ope>> opes;
for (auto o: ope.opes_) {
o->accept(*this);
opes.push_back(found_ope);
}
found_ope = std::make_shared<PrioritizedChoice>(opes);
}
void visit(ZeroOrMore& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); found_ope = zom(found_ope); }
void visit(OneOrMore& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); found_ope = oom(found_ope); }
void visit(Option& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); found_ope = opt(found_ope); }
void visit(AndPredicate& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); found_ope = apd(found_ope); }
void visit(NotPredicate& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); found_ope = npd(found_ope); }
void visit(LiteralString& ope) override { found_ope = ope.shared_from_this(); }
void visit(CharacterClass& ope) override { found_ope = ope.shared_from_this(); }
void visit(Character& ope) override { found_ope = ope.shared_from_this(); }
void visit(AnyCharacter& ope) override { found_ope = ope.shared_from_this(); }
void visit(CaptureScope& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); found_ope = csc(found_ope); }
void visit(Capture& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); found_ope = cap(found_ope, ope.match_action_); }
void visit(TokenBoundary& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); found_ope = tok(found_ope); }
void visit(Ignore& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); found_ope = ign(found_ope); }
void visit(WeakHolder& ope) override { ope.weak_.lock()->accept(*this); }
void visit(Holder& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); }
void visit(Reference& ope) override;
void visit(Whitespace& ope) override { ope.ope_->accept(*this); found_ope = wsp(found_ope); }
std::shared_ptr<Ope> found_ope;
private:
const std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>& args_;
const std::vector<std::string>& params_;
};
/*
* Keywords
*/
static const char* WHITESPACE_DEFINITION_NAME = "%whitespace";
static const char* WORD_DEFINITION_NAME = "%word";
/*
* Definition
*/
class Definition
{
public:
struct Result {
bool ret;
size_t len;
const char* error_pos;
const char* message_pos;
const std::string message;
};
Definition()
: ignoreSemanticValue(false)
, enablePackratParsing(false)
, is_macro(false)
, holder_(std::make_shared<Holder>(this))
, is_token_(false) {}
Definition(const Definition& rhs)
: name(rhs.name)
, ignoreSemanticValue(false)
, enablePackratParsing(false)
, is_macro(false)
, holder_(rhs.holder_)
, is_token_(false)
{
holder_->outer_ = this;
}
Definition(Definition&& rhs)
: name(std::move(rhs.name))
, ignoreSemanticValue(rhs.ignoreSemanticValue)
, whitespaceOpe(rhs.whitespaceOpe)
, wordOpe(rhs.wordOpe)
, enablePackratParsing(rhs.enablePackratParsing)
, is_macro(rhs.is_macro)
, holder_(std::move(rhs.holder_))
, is_token_(rhs.is_token_)
{
holder_->outer_ = this;
}
Definition(const std::shared_ptr<Ope>& ope)
: ignoreSemanticValue(false)
, enablePackratParsing(false)
, is_macro(false)
, holder_(std::make_shared<Holder>(this))
, is_token_(false)
{
*this <= ope;
}
operator std::shared_ptr<Ope>() {
return std::make_shared<WeakHolder>(holder_);
}
Definition& operator<=(const std::shared_ptr<Ope>& ope) {
holder_->ope_ = ope;
return *this;
}
Result parse(const char* s, size_t n, const char* path = nullptr) const {
SemanticValues sv;
any dt;
return parse_core(s, n, sv, dt, path);
}
Result parse(const char* s, const char* path = nullptr) const {
auto n = strlen(s);
return parse(s, n, path);
}
Result parse(const char* s, size_t n, any& dt, const char* path = nullptr) const {
SemanticValues sv;
return parse_core(s, n, sv, dt, path);
}
Result parse(const char* s, any& dt, const char* path = nullptr) const {
auto n = strlen(s);
return parse(s, n, dt, path);
}
template <typename T>
Result parse_and_get_value(const char* s, size_t n, T& val, const char* path = nullptr) const {
SemanticValues sv;
any dt;
auto r = parse_core(s, n, sv, dt, path);
if (r.ret && !sv.empty() && !sv.front().is_undefined()) {
val = sv[0].get<T>();
}
return r;
}
template <typename T>
Result parse_and_get_value(const char* s, T& val, const char* path = nullptr) const {
auto n = strlen(s);
return parse_and_get_value(s, n, val, path);
}
template <typename T>
Result parse_and_get_value(const char* s, size_t n, any& dt, T& val, const char* path = nullptr) const {
SemanticValues sv;
auto r = parse_core(s, n, sv, dt, path);
if (r.ret && !sv.empty() && !sv.front().is_undefined()) {
val = sv[0].get<T>();
}
return r;
}
template <typename T>
Result parse_and_get_value(const char* s, any& dt, T& val, const char* path = nullptr) const {
auto n = strlen(s);
return parse_and_get_value(s, n, dt, val, path);
}
Definition& operator=(Action a) {
action = a;
return *this;
}
template <typename T>
Definition& operator,(T fn) {
operator=(fn);
return *this;
}
Definition& operator~() {
ignoreSemanticValue = true;
return *this;
}
void accept(Ope::Visitor& v) {
holder_->accept(v);
}
std::shared_ptr<Ope> get_core_operator() const {
return holder_->ope_;
}
bool is_token() const {
std::call_once(is_token_init_, [this]() {
TokenChecker vis;
get_core_operator()->accept(vis);
is_token_ = vis.is_token();
});
return is_token_;
}
std::string name;
size_t id;
Action action;
std::function<void (any& dt)> enter;
std::function<void (any& dt)> leave;
std::function<std::string ()> error_message;
bool ignoreSemanticValue;
std::shared_ptr<Ope> whitespaceOpe;
std::shared_ptr<Ope> wordOpe;
bool enablePackratParsing;
bool is_macro;
std::vector<std::string> params;
Tracer tracer;
private:
friend class Reference;
Definition& operator=(const Definition& rhs);
Definition& operator=(Definition&& rhs);
Result parse_core(const char* s, size_t n, SemanticValues& sv, any& dt, const char* path) const {
std::shared_ptr<Ope> ope = holder_;
AssignIDToDefinition vis;
holder_->accept(vis);
if (whitespaceOpe) {
ope = std::make_shared<Sequence>(whitespaceOpe, ope);
whitespaceOpe->accept(vis);
}
if (wordOpe) {
wordOpe->accept(vis);
}
Context cxt(path, s, n, vis.ids.size(), whitespaceOpe, wordOpe, enablePackratParsing, tracer);
auto len = ope->parse(s, n, sv, cxt, dt);
return Result{ success(len), len, cxt.error_pos, cxt.message_pos, cxt.message };
}
std::shared_ptr<Holder> holder_;
mutable std::once_flag is_token_init_;
mutable bool is_token_;
};
/*
* Implementations
*/
inline size_t parse_literal(const char* s, size_t n, SemanticValues& sv, Context& c, any& dt,
const std::string& lit, bool& init_is_word, bool& is_word)
{
size_t i = 0;
for (; i < lit.size(); i++) {
if (i >= n || s[i] != lit[i]) {
c.set_error_pos(s);
return static_cast<size_t>(-1);
}
}
// Word check
static Context dummy_c(nullptr, lit.data(), lit.size(), 0, nullptr, nullptr, false, nullptr);
static SemanticValues dummy_sv;
static any dummy_dt;
if (!init_is_word) { // TODO: Protect with mutex
if (c.wordOpe) {
auto len = c.wordOpe->parse(lit.data(), lit.size(), dummy_sv, dummy_c, dummy_dt);
is_word = success(len);
}
init_is_word = true;
}
if (is_word) {
auto ope = std::make_shared<NotPredicate>(c.wordOpe);
auto len = ope->parse(s + i, n - i, dummy_sv, dummy_c, dummy_dt);
if (fail(len)) {
return static_cast<size_t>(-1);
}
i += len;
}
// Skip whiltespace
if (!c.in_token) {
if (c.whitespaceOpe) {
auto len = c.whitespaceOpe->parse(s + i, n - i, sv, c, dt);
if (fail(len)) {
return static_cast<size_t>(-1);
}
i += len;
}
}
return i;
}
inline size_t LiteralString::parse(const char* s, size_t n, SemanticValues& sv, Context& c, any& dt) const {
c.trace("LiteralString", s, n, sv, dt);
return parse_literal(s, n, sv, c, dt, lit_, init_is_word_, is_word_);
}
inline size_t TokenBoundary::parse(const char* s, size_t n, SemanticValues& sv, Context& c, any& dt) const {
c.in_token = true;
auto se = make_scope_exit([&]() { c.in_token = false; });
const auto& rule = *ope_;
auto len = rule.parse(s, n, sv, c, dt);
if (success(len)) {
sv.tokens.push_back(std::make_pair(s, len));
if (c.whitespaceOpe) {
auto l = c.whitespaceOpe->parse(s + len, n - len, sv, c, dt);
if (fail(l)) {
return static_cast<size_t>(-1);
}
len += l;
}
}
return len;
}
inline size_t Holder::parse(const char* s, size_t n, SemanticValues& sv, Context& c, any& dt) const {
if (!ope_) {
throw std::logic_error("Uninitialized definition ope was used...");
}
c.trace(outer_->name.c_str(), s, n, sv, dt);
c.nest_level++;
auto se = make_scope_exit([&]() {
c.nest_level--;
});
// Macro reference
// TODO: need packrat support
if (outer_->is_macro) {
const auto& rule = *ope_;
return rule.parse(s, n, sv, c, dt);
}
size_t len;
any val;
c.packrat(s, outer_->id, len, val, [&](any& a_val) {
if (outer_->enter) {
outer_->enter(dt);
}
auto se2 = make_scope_exit([&]() {
c.pop();
if (outer_->leave) {
outer_->leave(dt);
}
});
auto& chldsv = c.push();
const auto& rule = *ope_;
len = rule.parse(s, n, chldsv, c, dt);
// Invoke action
if (success(len)) {
chldsv.s_ = s;
chldsv.n_ = len;
try {
a_val = reduce(chldsv, dt);
} catch (const parse_error& e) {
if (e.what()) {
if (c.message_pos < s) {
c.message_pos = s;
c.message = e.what();
}
}
len = static_cast<size_t>(-1);
}
}
});
if (success(len)) {
if (!outer_->ignoreSemanticValue) {
sv.emplace_back(val);
}
} else {
if (outer_->error_message) {
if (c.message_pos < s) {
c.message_pos = s;
c.message = outer_->error_message();
}
}
}
return len;
}
inline any Holder::reduce(const SemanticValues& sv, any& dt) const {
if (outer_->action) {
return outer_->action(sv, dt);
} else if (sv.empty()) {
return any();
} else {
return sv.front();
}
}
inline size_t Reference::parse(
const char* s, size_t n, SemanticValues& sv, Context& c, any& dt) const {
if (rule_) {
// Reference rule
if (rule_->is_macro) {
// Macro
FindReference vis(c.top_args(), rule_->params);
// Collect arguments
std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Ope>> args;
for (auto arg: args_) {
arg->accept(vis);
args.push_back(vis.found_ope);
}
c.push_args(args);
auto se = make_scope_exit([&]() { c.pop_args(); });
auto ope = get_core_operator();
return ope->parse(s, n, sv, c, dt);
} else {
// Definition
auto ope = get_core_operator();
return ope->parse(s, n, sv, c, dt);
}
} else {
// Reference parameter in macro
const auto& args = c.top_args();
return args[iarg_]->parse(s, n, sv, c, dt);
}
}
inline std::shared_ptr<Ope> Reference::get_core_operator() const {
return rule_->holder_;
}
inline size_t BackReference::parse(const char* s, size_t n, SemanticValues& sv, Context& c, any& dt) const {
c.trace("BackReference", s, n, sv, dt);
auto it = c.capture_scope_stack.rbegin();
while (it != c.capture_scope_stack.rend()) {
const auto& captures = *it;
if (captures.find(name_) != captures.end()) {
const auto& lit = captures.at(name_);
auto init_is_word = false;
auto is_word = false;
return parse_literal(s, n, sv, c, dt, lit, init_is_word, is_word);
}
++it;
}
throw std::runtime_error("Invalid back reference...");
}
inline void Sequence::accept(Visitor& v) { v.visit(*this); }
inline void PrioritizedChoice::accept(Visitor& v) { v.visit(*this); }
inline void ZeroOrMore::accept(Visitor& v) { v.visit(*this); }
inline void OneOrMore::accept(Visitor& v) { v.visit(*this); }
inline void Option::accept(Visitor& v) { v.visit(*this); }
inline void AndPredicate::accept(Visitor& v) { v.visit(*this); }
inline void NotPredicate::accept(Visitor& v) { v.visit(*this); }
inline void LiteralString::accept(Visitor& v) { v.visit(*this); }
inline void CharacterClass::accept(Visitor& v) { v.visit(*this); }
inline void Character::accept(Visitor& v) { v.visit(*this); }
inline void AnyCharacter::accept(Visitor& v) { v.visit(*this); }
inline void CaptureScope::accept(Visitor& v) { v.visit(*this); }
inline void Capture::accept(Visitor& v) { v.visit(*this); }
inline void TokenBoundary::accept(Visitor& v) { v.visit(*this); }
inline void Ignore::accept(Visitor& v) { v.visit(*this); }
inline void WeakHolder::accept(Visitor& v) { v.visit(*this); }
inline void Holder::accept(Visitor& v) { v.visit(*this); }
inline void Reference::accept(Visitor& v) { v.visit(*this); }
inline void Whitespace::accept(Visitor& v) { v.visit(*this); }
inline void BackReference::accept(Visitor& v) { v.visit(*this); }
inline void AssignIDToDefinition::visit(Holder& ope) {
auto p = static_cast<void*>(ope.outer_);
if (ids.count(p)) {
return;
}
auto id = ids.size();
ids[p] = id;
ope.outer_->id = id;
ope.ope_->accept(*this);
}
inline void AssignIDToDefinition::visit(Reference& ope) {
if (ope.rule_) {
for (auto arg: ope.args_) {
arg->accept(*this);
}
ope.rule_->accept(*this);
}
}
inline void TokenChecker::visit(Reference& ope) {
if (ope.is_macro_) {
ope.rule_->accept(*this);
for (auto arg: ope.args_) {
arg->accept(*this);
}
} else {
has_rule_ = true;
}
}
inline void DetectLeftRecursion::visit(Reference& ope) {
if (ope.name_ == name_) {
error_s = ope.s_;
} else if (!refs_.count(ope.name_)) {
refs_.insert(ope.name_);
if (ope.rule_) {
ope.rule_->accept(*this);
}
}
done_ = true;
}
inline void ReferenceChecker::visit(Reference& ope) {
auto it = std::find(params_.begin(), params_.end(), ope.name_);
if (it != params_.end()) {
return;
}
if (!grammar_.count(ope.name_)) {
error_s[ope.name_] = ope.s_;
error_message[ope.name_] = "'" + ope.name_ + "' is not defined.";
} else {
const auto& rule = grammar_.at(ope.name_);
if (rule.is_macro) {
if (!ope.is_macro_ || ope.args_.size() != rule.params.size()) {
error_s[ope.name_] = ope.s_;
error_message[ope.name_] = "incorrect number of arguments.";
}
} else if (ope.is_macro_) {
error_s[ope.name_] = ope.s_;
error_message[ope.name_] = "'" + ope.name_ + "' is not macro.";
}
}
}
inline void LinkReferences::visit(Reference& ope) {
if (grammar_.count(ope.name_)) {
auto& rule = grammar_.at(ope.name_);
ope.rule_ = &rule;
} else {
for (size_t i = 0; i < params_.size(); i++) {
const auto& param = params_[i];
if (param == ope.name_) {
ope.iarg_ = i;
break;
}
}
}
for (auto arg: ope.args_) {
arg->accept(*this);
}
}
inline void FindReference::visit(Reference& ope) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < args_.size(); i++) {
const auto& name = params_[i];
if (name == ope.name_) {
found_ope = args_[i];
return;
}
}
found_ope = ope.shared_from_this();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* PEG parser generator
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
typedef std::function<void (size_t, size_t, const std::string&)> Log;
class ParserGenerator
{
public:
static std::shared_ptr<Grammar> parse(
const char* s,
size_t n,
std::string& start,
Log log)
{
return get_instance().perform_core(s, n, start, log);
}
// For debuging purpose
static Grammar& grammar() {
return get_instance().g;
}
private:
static ParserGenerator& get_instance() {
static ParserGenerator instance;
return instance;
}
ParserGenerator() {
make_grammar();
setup_actions();
}
struct Data {
std::shared_ptr<Grammar> grammar;
std::string start;
std::vector<std::pair<std::string, const char*>> duplicates;
Data(): grammar(std::make_shared<Grammar>()) {}
};
void make_grammar() {
// Setup PEG syntax parser
g["Grammar"] <= seq(g["Spacing"], oom(g["Definition"]), g["EndOfFile"]);
g["Definition"] <= cho(seq(g["Ignore"], g["IdentCont"], g["Parameters"], g["LEFTARROW"], g["Expression"]),
seq(g["Ignore"], g["Identifier"], g["LEFTARROW"], g["Expression"]));
g["Expression"] <= seq(g["Sequence"], zom(seq(g["SLASH"], g["Sequence"])));
g["Sequence"] <= zom(g["Prefix"]);
g["Prefix"] <= seq(opt(cho(g["AND"], g["NOT"])), g["Suffix"]);
g["Suffix"] <= seq(g["Primary"], opt(cho(g["QUESTION"], g["STAR"], g["PLUS"])));
g["Primary"] <= cho(seq(g["Ignore"], g["IdentCont"], g["Arguments"], npd(g["LEFTARROW"])),
seq(g["Ignore"], g["Identifier"], npd(seq(opt(g["Parameters"]), g["LEFTARROW"]))),
seq(g["OPEN"], g["Expression"], g["CLOSE"]),
seq(g["BeginTok"], g["Expression"], g["EndTok"]),
seq(g["BeginCapScope"], g["Expression"], g["EndCapScope"]),
seq(g["BeginCap"], g["Expression"], g["EndCap"]),
g["BackRef"], g["Literal"], g["Class"], g["DOT"]);
g["Identifier"] <= seq(g["IdentCont"], g["Spacing"]);
g["IdentCont"] <= seq(g["IdentStart"], zom(g["IdentRest"]));
g["IdentStart"] <= cls("a-zA-Z_\x80-\xff%");
g["IdentRest"] <= cho(g["IdentStart"], cls("0-9"));
g["Literal"] <= cho(seq(cls("'"), tok(zom(seq(npd(cls("'")), g["Char"]))), cls("'"), g["Spacing"]),
seq(cls("\""), tok(zom(seq(npd(cls("\"")), g["Char"]))), cls("\""), g["Spacing"]));
g["Class"] <= seq(chr('['), tok(zom(seq(npd(chr(']')), g["Range"]))), chr(']'), g["Spacing"]);
g["Range"] <= cho(seq(g["Char"], chr('-'), g["Char"]), g["Char"]);
g["Char"] <= cho(seq(chr('\\'), cls("nrt'\"[]\\")),
seq(chr('\\'), cls("0-3"), cls("0-7"), cls("0-7")),
seq(chr('\\'), cls("0-7"), opt(cls("0-7"))),
seq(lit("\\x"), cls("0-9a-fA-F"), opt(cls("0-9a-fA-F"))),
seq(npd(chr('\\')), dot()));
#if !defined(PEGLIB_NO_UNICODE_CHARS)
g["LEFTARROW"] <= seq(cho(lit("<-"), lit(u8"←")), g["Spacing"]);
#else
g["LEFTARROW"] <= seq(lit("<-"), g["Spacing"]);
#endif
~g["SLASH"] <= seq(chr('/'), g["Spacing"]);
g["AND"] <= seq(chr('&'), g["Spacing"]);
g["NOT"] <= seq(chr('!'), g["Spacing"]);
g["QUESTION"] <= seq(chr('?'), g["Spacing"]);
g["STAR"] <= seq(chr('*'), g["Spacing"]);
g["PLUS"] <= seq(chr('+'), g["Spacing"]);
~g["OPEN"] <= seq(chr('('), g["Spacing"]);
~g["CLOSE"] <= seq(chr(')'), g["Spacing"]);
g["DOT"] <= seq(chr('.'), g["Spacing"]);
g["Spacing"] <= zom(cho(g["Space"], g["Comment"]));
g["Comment"] <= seq(chr('#'), zom(seq(npd(g["EndOfLine"]), dot())), g["EndOfLine"]);
g["Space"] <= cho(chr(' '), chr('\t'), g["EndOfLine"]);
g["EndOfLine"] <= cho(lit("\r\n"), chr('\n'), chr('\r'));
g["EndOfFile"] <= npd(dot());
~g["BeginTok"] <= seq(chr('<'), g["Spacing"]);
~g["EndTok"] <= seq(chr('>'), g["Spacing"]);
~g["BeginCapScope"] <= seq(chr('$'), chr('('), g["Spacing"]);
~g["EndCapScope"] <= seq(chr(')'), g["Spacing"]);
g["BeginCap"] <= seq(chr('$'), tok(g["IdentCont"]), chr('<'), g["Spacing"]);
~g["EndCap"] <= seq(chr('>'), g["Spacing"]);
g["BackRef"] <= seq(chr('$'), tok(g["IdentCont"]), g["Spacing"]);
g["IGNORE"] <= chr('~');
g["Ignore"] <= opt(g["IGNORE"]);
g["Parameters"] <= seq(g["OPEN"], g["Identifier"], zom(seq(g["COMMA"], g["Identifier"])), g["CLOSE"]);
g["Arguments"] <= seq(g["OPEN"], g["Expression"], zom(seq(g["COMMA"], g["Expression"])), g["CLOSE"]);
~g["COMMA"] <= seq(chr(','), g["Spacing"]);
// Set definition names
for (auto& x: g) {
x.second.name = x.first;
}
}
void setup_actions() {
g["Definition"] = [&](const SemanticValues& sv, any& dt) {
auto is_macro = sv.choice() == 0;
auto ignore = sv[0].get<bool>();
auto name = sv[1].get<std::string>();
std::vector<std::string> params;
std::shared_ptr<Ope> ope;
if (is_macro) {
params = sv[2].get<std::vector<std::string>>();
ope = sv[4].get<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>();
} else {
ope = sv[3].get<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>();
}
Data& data = *dt.get<Data*>();
auto& grammar = *data.grammar;
if (!grammar.count(name)) {
auto& rule = grammar[name];
rule <= ope;
rule.name = name;
rule.ignoreSemanticValue = ignore;
rule.is_macro = is_macro;
rule.params = params;
if (data.start.empty()) {
data.start = name;
}
} else {
data.duplicates.emplace_back(name, sv.c_str());
}
};
g["Expression"] = [&](const SemanticValues& sv) {
if (sv.size() == 1) {
return sv[0].get<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>();
} else {
std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Ope>> opes;
for (auto i = 0u; i < sv.size(); i++) {
opes.emplace_back(sv[i].get<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>());
}
const std::shared_ptr<Ope> ope = std::make_shared<PrioritizedChoice>(opes);
return ope;
}
};
g["Sequence"] = [&](const SemanticValues& sv) {
if (sv.size() == 1) {
return sv[0].get<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>();
} else {
std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Ope>> opes;
for (const auto& x: sv) {
opes.emplace_back(x.get<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>());
}
const std::shared_ptr<Ope> ope = std::make_shared<Sequence>(opes);
return ope;
}
};
g["Prefix"] = [&](const SemanticValues& sv) {
std::shared_ptr<Ope> ope;
if (sv.size() == 1) {
ope = sv[0].get<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>();
} else {
assert(sv.size() == 2);
auto tok = sv[0].get<char>();
ope = sv[1].get<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>();
if (tok == '&') {
ope = apd(ope);
} else { // '!'
ope = npd(ope);
}
}
return ope;
};
g["Suffix"] = [&](const SemanticValues& sv) {
auto ope = sv[0].get<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>();
if (sv.size() == 1) {
return ope;
} else {
assert(sv.size() == 2);
auto tok = sv[1].get<char>();
if (tok == '?') {
return opt(ope);
} else if (tok == '*') {
return zom(ope);
} else { // '+'
return oom(ope);
}
}
};
g["Primary"] = [&](const SemanticValues& sv, any& dt) -> std::shared_ptr<Ope> {
Data& data = *dt.get<Data*>();
switch (sv.choice()) {
case 0: // Macro Reference
case 1: { // Reference
auto is_macro = sv.choice() == 0;
auto ignore = sv[0].get<bool>();
const auto& ident = sv[1].get<std::string>();
std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Ope>> args;
if (is_macro) {
args = sv[2].get<std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>>();
}
if (ignore) {
return ign(ref(*data.grammar, ident, sv.c_str(), is_macro, args));
} else {
return ref(*data.grammar, ident, sv.c_str(), is_macro, args);
}
}
case 2: { // (Expression)
return sv[0].get<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>();
}
case 3: { // TokenBoundary
return tok(sv[0].get<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>());
}
case 4: { // CaptureScope
return csc(sv[0].get<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>());
}
case 5: { // Capture
const auto& name = sv[0].get<std::string>();
auto ope = sv[1].get<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>();
return cap(ope, [name](const char* a_s, size_t a_n, Context& c) {
c.capture_scope_stack.back()[name] = std::string(a_s, a_n);
});
}
default: {
return sv[0].get<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>();
}
}
};
g["IdentCont"] = [](const SemanticValues& sv) {
return std::string(sv.c_str(), sv.length());
};
g["Literal"] = [this](const SemanticValues& sv) {
const auto& tok = sv.tokens.front();
return lit(resolve_escape_sequence(tok.first, tok.second));
};
g["Class"] = [this](const SemanticValues& sv) {
const auto& tok = sv.tokens.front();
return cls(resolve_escape_sequence(tok.first, tok.second));
};
g["AND"] = [](const SemanticValues& sv) { return *sv.c_str(); };
g["NOT"] = [](const SemanticValues& sv) { return *sv.c_str(); };
g["QUESTION"] = [](const SemanticValues& sv) { return *sv.c_str(); };
g["STAR"] = [](const SemanticValues& sv) { return *sv.c_str(); };
g["PLUS"] = [](const SemanticValues& sv) { return *sv.c_str(); };
g["DOT"] = [](const SemanticValues& /*sv*/) { return dot(); };
g["BeginCap"] = [](const SemanticValues& sv) { return sv.token(); };
g["BackRef"] = [&](const SemanticValues& sv) {
return bkr(sv.token());
};
g["Ignore"] = [](const SemanticValues& sv) { return sv.size() > 0; };
g["Parameters"] = [](const SemanticValues& sv) {
return sv.transform<std::string>();
};
g["Arguments"] = [](const SemanticValues& sv) {
return sv.transform<std::shared_ptr<Ope>>();
};
}
std::shared_ptr<Grammar> perform_core(
const char* s,
size_t n,
std::string& start,
Log log)
{
Data data;
any dt = &data;
auto r = g["Grammar"].parse(s, n, dt);
if (!r.ret) {
if (log) {
if (r.message_pos) {
auto line = line_info(s, r.message_pos);
log(line.first, line.second, r.message);
} else {
auto line = line_info(s, r.error_pos);
log(line.first, line.second, "syntax error");
}
}
return nullptr;
}
auto& grammar = *data.grammar;
// Check duplicated definitions
bool ret = data.duplicates.empty();
for (const auto& x: data.duplicates) {
if (log) {
const auto& name = x.first;
auto ptr = x.second;
auto line = line_info(s, ptr);
log(line.first, line.second, "'" + name + "' is already defined.");
}
}
// Check missing definitions
for (auto& x: grammar) {
auto& rule = x.second;
ReferenceChecker vis(*data.grammar, rule.params);
rule.accept(vis);
for (const auto& y: vis.error_s) {
const auto& name = y.first;
const auto ptr = y.second;
if (log) {
auto line = line_info(s, ptr);
log(line.first, line.second, vis.error_message[name]);
}
ret = false;
}
}
if (!ret) {
return nullptr;
}
// Link references
for (auto& x: grammar) {
auto& rule = x.second;
LinkReferences vis(*data.grammar, rule.params);
rule.accept(vis);
}
// Check left recursion
ret = true;
for (auto& x: grammar) {
const auto& name = x.first;
auto& rule = x.second;
DetectLeftRecursion vis(name);
rule.accept(vis);
if (vis.error_s) {
if (log) {
auto line = line_info(s, vis.error_s);
log(line.first, line.second, "'" + name + "' is left recursive.");
}
ret = false;;
}
}
if (!ret) {
return nullptr;
}
// Set root definition
start = data.start;
// Automatic whitespace skipping
if (grammar.count(WHITESPACE_DEFINITION_NAME)) {
auto& rule = (*data.grammar)[start];
rule.whitespaceOpe = wsp((*data.grammar)[WHITESPACE_DEFINITION_NAME].get_core_operator());
}
// Word expression
if (grammar.count(WORD_DEFINITION_NAME)) {
auto& rule = (*data.grammar)[start];
rule.wordOpe = (*data.grammar)[WORD_DEFINITION_NAME].get_core_operator();
}
return data.grammar;
}
bool is_hex(char c, int& v) {
if ('0' <= c && c <= '9') {
v = c - '0';
return true;
} else if ('a' <= c && c <= 'f') {
v = c - 'a' + 10;
return true;
} else if ('A' <= c && c <= 'F') {
v = c - 'A' + 10;
return true;
}
return false;
}
bool is_digit(char c, int& v) {
if ('0' <= c && c <= '9') {
v = c - '0';
return true;
}
return false;
}
std::pair<char, size_t> parse_hex_number(const char* s, size_t n, size_t i) {
char ret = 0;
int val;
while (i < n && is_hex(s[i], val)) {
ret = static_cast<char>(ret * 16 + val);
i++;
}
return std::make_pair(ret, i);
}
std::pair<char, size_t> parse_octal_number(const char* s, size_t n, size_t i) {
char ret = 0;
int val;
while (i < n && is_digit(s[i], val)) {
ret = static_cast<char>(ret * 8 + val);
i++;
}
return std::make_pair(ret, i);
}
std::string resolve_escape_sequence(const char* s, size_t n) {
std::string r;
r.reserve(n);
size_t i = 0;
while (i < n) {
auto ch = s[i];
if (ch == '\\') {
i++;
switch (s[i]) {
case 'n': r += '\n'; i++; break;
case 'r': r += '\r'; i++; break;
case 't': r += '\t'; i++; break;
case '\'': r += '\''; i++; break;
case '"': r += '"'; i++; break;
case '[': r += '['; i++; break;
case ']': r += ']'; i++; break;
case '\\': r += '\\'; i++; break;
case 'x': {
std::tie(ch, i) = parse_hex_number(s, n, i + 1);
r += ch;
break;
}
default: {
std::tie(ch, i) = parse_octal_number(s, n, i);
r += ch;
break;
}
}
} else {
r += ch;
i++;
}
}
return r;
}
Grammar g;
};
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* AST
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
const int AstDefaultTag = -1;
#ifndef PEGLIB_NO_CONSTEXPR_SUPPORT
inline constexpr unsigned int str2tag(const char* str, int h = 0) {
return !str[h] ? 5381 : (str2tag(str, h + 1) * 33) ^ static_cast<unsigned char>(str[h]);
}
namespace udl {
inline constexpr unsigned int operator "" _(const char* s, size_t) {
return str2tag(s);
}
}
#endif
template <typename Annotation>
struct AstBase : public Annotation
{
AstBase(const char* a_path, size_t a_line, size_t a_column, const char* a_name, const std::vector<std::shared_ptr<AstBase>>& a_nodes)
: path(a_path ? a_path : "")
, line(a_line)
, column(a_column)
, name(a_name)
, original_name(a_name)
#ifndef PEGLIB_NO_CONSTEXPR_SUPPORT
, tag(str2tag(a_name))
, original_tag(tag)
#endif
, is_token(false)
, nodes(a_nodes)
{}
AstBase(const char* a_path, size_t a_line, size_t a_column, const char* a_name, const std::string& a_token)
: path(a_path ? a_path : "")
, line(a_line)
, column(a_column)
, name(a_name)
, original_name(a_name)
#ifndef PEGLIB_NO_CONSTEXPR_SUPPORT
, tag(str2tag(a_name))
, original_tag(tag)
#endif
, is_token(true)
, token(a_token)
{}
AstBase(const AstBase& ast, const char* a_original_name)
: path(ast.path)
, line(ast.line)
, column(ast.column)
, name(ast.name)
, original_name(a_original_name)
#ifndef PEGLIB_NO_CONSTEXPR_SUPPORT
, tag(ast.tag)
, original_tag(str2tag(a_original_name))
#endif
, is_token(ast.is_token)
, token(ast.token)
, nodes(ast.nodes)
, parent(ast.parent)
{}
const std::string path;
const size_t line;
const size_t column;
const std::string name;
const std::string original_name;
#ifndef PEGLIB_NO_CONSTEXPR_SUPPORT
const unsigned int tag;
const unsigned int original_tag;
#endif
const bool is_token;
const std::string token;
std::vector<std::shared_ptr<AstBase<Annotation>>> nodes;
std::shared_ptr<AstBase<Annotation>> parent;
};
template <typename T>
void ast_to_s_core(
const std::shared_ptr<T>& ptr,
std::string& s,
int level,
std::function<std::string (const T& ast, int level)> fn) {
const auto& ast = *ptr;
for (auto i = 0; i < level; i++) {
s += " ";
}
std::string name;
if (ast.name == ast.original_name) {
name = ast.name;
} else {
name = ast.original_name + "[" + ast.name + "]";
}
if (ast.is_token) {
s += "- " + name + " (" + ast.token + ")\n";
} else {
s += "+ " + name + "\n";
}
if (fn) {
s += fn(ast, level + 1);
}
for (auto node : ast.nodes) {
ast_to_s_core(node, s, level + 1, fn);
}
}
template <typename T>
std::string ast_to_s(
const std::shared_ptr<T>& ptr,
std::function<std::string (const T& ast, int level)> fn = nullptr) {
std::string s;
ast_to_s_core(ptr, s, 0, fn);
return s;
}
struct AstOptimizer
{
AstOptimizer(bool optimize_nodes, const std::vector<std::string>& filters = {})
: optimize_nodes_(optimize_nodes)
, filters_(filters) {}
template <typename T>
std::shared_ptr<T> optimize(std::shared_ptr<T> original, std::shared_ptr<T> parent = nullptr) {
auto found = std::find(filters_.begin(), filters_.end(), original->name) != filters_.end();
bool opt = optimize_nodes_ ? !found : found;
if (opt && original->nodes.size() == 1) {
auto child = optimize(original->nodes[0], parent);
return std::make_shared<T>(*child, original->name.c_str());
}
auto ast = std::make_shared<T>(*original);
ast->parent = parent;
ast->nodes.clear();
for (auto node : original->nodes) {
auto child = optimize(node, ast);
ast->nodes.push_back(child);
}
return ast;
}
private:
const bool optimize_nodes_;
const std::vector<std::string> filters_;
};
struct EmptyType {};
typedef AstBase<EmptyType> Ast;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* parser
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
class parser
{
public:
parser() = default;
parser(const char* s, size_t n) {
load_grammar(s, n);
}
parser(const char* s)
: parser(s, strlen(s)) {}
operator bool() {
return grammar_ != nullptr;
}
bool load_grammar(const char* s, size_t n) {
grammar_ = ParserGenerator::parse(s, n, start_, log);
return grammar_ != nullptr;
}
bool load_grammar(const char* s) {
auto n = strlen(s);
return load_grammar(s, n);
}
bool parse_n(const char* s, size_t n, const char* path = nullptr) const {
if (grammar_ != nullptr) {
const auto& rule = (*grammar_)[start_];
auto r = rule.parse(s, n, path);
output_log(s, n, r);
return r.ret && r.len == n;
}
return false;
}
bool parse(const char* s, const char* path = nullptr) const {
auto n = strlen(s);
return parse_n(s, n, path);
}
bool parse_n(const char* s, size_t n, any& dt, const char* path = nullptr) const {
if (grammar_ != nullptr) {
const auto& rule = (*grammar_)[start_];
auto r = rule.parse(s, n, dt, path);
output_log(s, n, r);
return r.ret && r.len == n;
}
return false;
}
bool parse(const char* s, any& dt, const char* path = nullptr) const {
auto n = strlen(s);
return parse_n(s, n, dt, path);
}
template <typename T>
bool parse_n(const char* s, size_t n, T& val, const char* path = nullptr) const {
if (grammar_ != nullptr) {
const auto& rule = (*grammar_)[start_];
auto r = rule.parse_and_get_value(s, n, val, path);
output_log(s, n, r);
return r.ret && r.len == n;
}
return false;
}
template <typename T>
bool parse(const char* s, T& val, const char* path = nullptr) const {
auto n = strlen(s);
return parse_n(s, n, val, path);
}
template <typename T>
bool parse_n(const char* s, size_t n, any& dt, T& val, const char* path = nullptr) const {
if (grammar_ != nullptr) {
const auto& rule = (*grammar_)[start_];
auto r = rule.parse_and_get_value(s, n, dt, val, path);
output_log(s, n, r);
return r.ret && r.len == n;
}
return false;
}
template <typename T>
bool parse(const char* s, any& dt, T& val, const char* /*path*/ = nullptr) const {
auto n = strlen(s);
return parse_n(s, n, dt, val);
}
bool search(const char* s, size_t n, size_t& mpos, size_t& mlen) const {
const auto& rule = (*grammar_)[start_];
if (grammar_ != nullptr) {
size_t pos = 0;
while (pos < n) {
size_t len = n - pos;
auto r = rule.parse(s + pos, len);
if (r.ret) {
mpos = pos;
mlen = len;
return true;
}
pos++;
}
}
mpos = 0;
mlen = 0;
return false;
}
bool search(const char* s, size_t& mpos, size_t& mlen) const {
auto n = strlen(s);
return search(s, n, mpos, mlen);
}
Definition& operator[](const char* s) {
return (*grammar_)[s];
}
void enable_packrat_parsing() {
if (grammar_ != nullptr) {
auto& rule = (*grammar_)[start_];
rule.enablePackratParsing = true;
}
}
template <typename T = Ast>
parser& enable_ast() {
for (auto& x: *grammar_) {
const auto& name = x.first;
auto& rule = x.second;
if (!rule.action) {
rule.action = [&](const SemanticValues& sv) {
auto line = line_info(sv.ss, sv.c_str());
if (rule.is_token()) {
return std::make_shared<T>(sv.path, line.first, line.second, name.c_str(), sv.token());
}
auto ast = std::make_shared<T>(sv.path, line.first, line.second, name.c_str(), sv.transform<std::shared_ptr<T>>());
for (auto node: ast->nodes) {
node->parent = ast;
}
return ast;
};
}
}
return *this;
}
void enable_trace(Tracer tracer) {
if (grammar_ != nullptr) {
auto& rule = (*grammar_)[start_];
rule.tracer = tracer;
}
}
Log log;
private:
void output_log(const char* s, size_t n, const Definition::Result& r) const {
if (log) {
if (!r.ret) {
if (r.message_pos) {
auto line = line_info(s, r.message_pos);
log(line.first, line.second, r.message);
} else {
auto line = line_info(s, r.error_pos);
log(line.first, line.second, "syntax error");
}
} else if (r.len != n) {
auto line = line_info(s, s + r.len);
log(line.first, line.second, "syntax error");
}
}
}
std::shared_ptr<Grammar> grammar_;
std::string start_;
};
} // namespace peg
#endif
// vim: et ts=4 sw=4 cin cino={1s ff=unix
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